Il lavoro mira a fornire una visione d'insieme del quadro normativo relativo alla protezione ambientale nella Repubblica Popolare Cinese, al fine di valutarne le traiettorie, le aree di criticità e le implicazioni che ne derivano in chiave di sviluppo delle relazioni bilaterali Europa-Cina, sia in ambito istituzionale che d'affari. La ricerca affianca all’analisi del quadro normativo nazionale le sue declinazioni a livello locale, prendendo in esame il caso specifico del Hunan, Provincia particolarmente rilevante sia per gli allarmanti livelli di inquinamento attuali, sia per le misure messe in atto dal suo governo per il rimedio e la prevenzione, le quali passano anche attraverso la costruzione di una rete di relazioni con svariati player istituzionali e privati a livello internazionale, tra cui spicca la Regione Marche. I settori maggiormente approfonditi sono la tutela del suolo e dell'aria, i quali rappresentano gli ambiti di maggiore criticità attuale e futura per le politiche e le pratiche di protezione ambientale. Complementare all'analisi del quadro normativo è la prospettiva storica con cui la stessa è condotta, nonché la presa in esame del contesto politico corrente, che ne traccia le direttrici per lo sviluppo futuro e costituisce il piano sul quale le relazioni bilaterali Europa-Cina dovranno fondarsi. Pertanto, la ricerca accademica sul piano giuridico attinge largamente ad una larga rassegna di lavori di estrazione consulenziale e professionale, in particolare attraverso la documentazione dei casi di studio aziendale relativi a Loccioni e Zoomlion e delle rispettive strategie di ingresso nel settore green in Cina ed in Italia. Le implicazioni pratiche di questo lavoro sono da identificarsi nel contributo che lo stesso intende fornire a livello di gestione strategica, con focus particolare sui processi di internazionalizzazione di piccole e medie imprese europee del settore green verso la Cina. Lo stesso lavoro intende fornire un contributo anche a livello di policy making, laddove le relazioni istituzionali internazionali, anche e soprattutto a livello decentrato, possono costituire una cornice decisiva per lo sviluppo di relazioni d'affari basate su presupposti di reciprocità e sostenibilità.
The present work aims at providing an overarching review of the legal framework relating to the environmental protection in the People’s Republic of China, in order to evaluate its development pattern, its critical points and their implications for the development of bilateral institutional and business relations. The analysis of the legal framework on the national level is complemented with its declinations on the local level, taking Human Province as a case of study, because of its particularly serious environmental current conditions and the measures implemented by the government for pollution remediation and prevention, which include a strong institutional activism, with the establishing of relations with several international institutional and private players, amongst which the Italian Marche Region is probably the most relevant. The mostly analysed sectors by this work are the prevention and remediation of soil and air pollution, as they probably represent the most sensitive domains for current and future environment protection policies. The legal framework analysis is supported by a historical perspective of its development over time, as well as by the analysis of the current political context, which highlights the possible trajectories for improvements and represents the framework in which Europe-China future bilateral relations are likely to take place. An academic approach on legal research has thus been backed up by an extensive review of consulting and professional works, in particular by the reconstruction of Loccioni and Zoomlion cases of study and their business development strategies respectively towards China’s and Italy’s green sectors. The practical implications by the present work are to be found in the support which it aims at providing to strategic management, with particular focus on international business development processes by European small and medium enterprises within the green sector in China. The present work aims also at providing a support for institutional policy making, whereas international relations -and markedly decentralized relations- can be a decisive background for win-win and sustainable bilateral international relations between Europe and China firms.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND THE GREEN SECTOR IN CHINA: LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND BILATERAL BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES / Tang, Wen. - ELETTRONICO. - (2017).
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND THE GREEN SECTOR IN CHINA: LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND BILATERAL BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
TANG, WEN
2017-01-01
Abstract
The present work aims at providing an overarching review of the legal framework relating to the environmental protection in the People’s Republic of China, in order to evaluate its development pattern, its critical points and their implications for the development of bilateral institutional and business relations. The analysis of the legal framework on the national level is complemented with its declinations on the local level, taking Human Province as a case of study, because of its particularly serious environmental current conditions and the measures implemented by the government for pollution remediation and prevention, which include a strong institutional activism, with the establishing of relations with several international institutional and private players, amongst which the Italian Marche Region is probably the most relevant. The mostly analysed sectors by this work are the prevention and remediation of soil and air pollution, as they probably represent the most sensitive domains for current and future environment protection policies. The legal framework analysis is supported by a historical perspective of its development over time, as well as by the analysis of the current political context, which highlights the possible trajectories for improvements and represents the framework in which Europe-China future bilateral relations are likely to take place. An academic approach on legal research has thus been backed up by an extensive review of consulting and professional works, in particular by the reconstruction of Loccioni and Zoomlion cases of study and their business development strategies respectively towards China’s and Italy’s green sectors. The practical implications by the present work are to be found in the support which it aims at providing to strategic management, with particular focus on international business development processes by European small and medium enterprises within the green sector in China. The present work aims also at providing a support for institutional policy making, whereas international relations -and markedly decentralized relations- can be a decisive background for win-win and sustainable bilateral international relations between Europe and China firms.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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