Il lavoro di tesi si collega al tema delle strategie di crescita ed espansione internazionale delle medie imprese italiane. L’industria di riferimento è quella dei prodotti vernicianti per legno; i mercati internazionali analizzati sono la Polonia, il Brasile e la Turchia. La tesi si articola in quattro capitoli, per la cui stesura, oltre alle fonti bibliografiche e normative, sono utilizzati dati ed informazioni sia di mercato sia di industria sia aziendali correlati al Dottorato Industriale svolto presso il Gruppo ICA. Il lavoro è infatti il frutto di un percorso triennale reso possibile dalla collaborazione tra Regione, Università e aziende del territorio, che hanno stipulato protocolli di intesa volti a finanziare percorsi formativi e di esperienza lavorativa per giovani laureati. Il tema affrontato nel lavoro di tesi si caratterizza per una sua immediata attualizzazione in quanto rappresenta la necessità di bilanciare interessi economici ed ambientali spesso in contrasto tra loro: la comunità internazionale infatti ha legiferato su un settore complesso e caratterizzato da dinamiche spesso contrapposte, che vedono da una parte operatori economici interessati allo sviluppo del settore, dall’altra la necessità di porre l’accento su tematiche ambientali, dalle cui conseguenze gli operatori economici non possono più prescindere. Nel primo capitolo del lavoro, attraverso l’analisi del quadro normativo ambientale di riferimento in materia di emissioni indoor delle vernici e del loro principale ambito di utilizzo nei settori industriali, si mette in luce la potenziale dannosità di questi prodotti nell’interazione con l’ambiente, con i lavoratori e con l’utilizzatore finale. Nel secondo capitolo si descrive la PRODCOM, la principale nomenclatura statistica comunitaria sui prodotti industriali, e quella delle principali classificazioni internazionali ad essa connesse, in particolare, l’International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) e le classificazioni ONU “product-based” dei prodotti industriali. Scopo del capitolo è di eseguire un’analisi dettagliata sulle nomenclature in uso nei principali Paesi e territori, al fine di fornire uno strumento utile per l’analisi macroeconomica degli Stati oggetto di studio. Dopo aver descritto il mercato mondiale delle vernici industriali per legno, analizzando le principali tipologie di prodotti ed i principali produttori di vernici su scala mondiale, nel terzo capitolo si analizza il settore dell’industria del mobile e del mobile in legno. Si esamina il valore della produzione nelle principali nazioni protagoniste nel legno-arredo, in particolare Usa, Cina, Unione Europea. In questa parte dello studio è risultato fondamentale il supporto dei dati e delle informazioni raccolte durante l’esperienza di Dottorato Industriale nel Gruppo ICA. Nell’ultimo capitolo, si espone l’analisi strategica dei mercati relativi a Polonia, Brasile e Turchia, messi a confronto con l’Italia, nell’ottica di una potenziale scelta d’investimento in loco da parte di un’azienda italiana. Attraverso una panoramica sull’attuale presenza del Gruppo ICA nei Paesi di riferimento ed un’analisi macroeconomica, si quantifica la produzione nei settori a valle e si analizza la competizione nel settore core, definendo per ciascuna nazione il potenziale nell’ambito del parquet, dei mobili, delle porte, delle finestre e delle case in legno. Nei settori a valle l’interesse è legato al valore della produzione di quei beni, mentre per il settore core si analizza la domanda (consumo).
This Thesis project is connected with the internationalization strategies and processes of Italian medium-sized enterprises. The industrial wood coatings market and its main downstream sectors of use are our target industries. Furthermore, it delivers a strategical study of these industries in three growing economies: Poland, Brazil and Turkey, taking Italy as a confrontational tool. The work is organized in four chapters, supported by bibliographical and legal sources as well as market information and economic data. Practical approach is also guaranteed by the industrial PhD experience of the author in the company ICA Group. The project is the result of the collaboration among Marche Region, local Universities and local enterprises. The agreement process has led to a joint funding process for young graduates. The work addresses current global issues like the need to balance economic and environmental themes, where several often contradictory interests are at the stake. The international community legislated in a complex sector, characterized by opposing trends. On one side economic operators tend to maximize profits and continue to develop the sector, on the other environmental issues and challenges connected to these activities has become priorities in international debate. The first part of the thesis highlights potential threats and dangers of these products while interacting with the environment, with workers and end-users. This objective is reached, firstly, analysing environmental legal framework connected to indoor emissions of paints and varnishes, both national, foreign, EU-based and on voluntary basis. Secondly, providing a definition of paint product and its main application field in downstream industrial sectors. The second phase, instead, describes the main European statistical classification on manufactured goods, the PRODCOM. In addition, an overview of two main international statistical nomenclatures is also delivered: the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) and the UN list of Industrial Products. The aim of this chapter is to compute a detailled study of the statistical classification used in the main countries and economic territories, in order to deliver a useful tool for macroeconomic analisys of the selected countries. After having examined in depth the world industrial wood coatings market, analysing the main type of products and biggest world producers, we proceed with the study of the furniture industry and the wooden furniture industry, providing production value estimates of the main leading nations, particularly, United States, China and EU. At this point, the support of several statistical data and info’s collected during my PhD experience in ICA Group proved to be crucial. Last section is dedicated to deliver results of the strategic study on downstream sectors connected with the use of wood coatings, separately in three countries (Poland, Brazil and Turkey), taking Italy as a confrontational tool. This analysis will help the Management of a potential italian company to make a strategic decision on foreign investments. We are going to quantify values and historical trends in sectors connected with the use of wood coatings, such as the construction industry, wood flooring, furniture, wooden windows and doors, prefabricated wooden buildings industry. In addition, a macroeconomic overview of the selected countries is also provided as well as a study of the existing competition in the three wood coatings markets. In downstream industries, we are going to provide data on production, while in the “core” industry (wood coatings) we are going to analyse data on demand (market).
LE VERNICI INDUSTRIALI PER LEGNO: UN APPROFONDIMENTO NORMATIVO ED UNO STUDIO SULLE POTENZIALITÀ IN ALCUNE ECONOMIE EMERGENTI / Finocchi, Francesco. - ELETTRONICO. - (2017).
LE VERNICI INDUSTRIALI PER LEGNO: UN APPROFONDIMENTO NORMATIVO ED UNO STUDIO SULLE POTENZIALITÀ IN ALCUNE ECONOMIE EMERGENTI
FINOCCHI, FRANCESCO
2017-01-01
Abstract
This Thesis project is connected with the internationalization strategies and processes of Italian medium-sized enterprises. The industrial wood coatings market and its main downstream sectors of use are our target industries. Furthermore, it delivers a strategical study of these industries in three growing economies: Poland, Brazil and Turkey, taking Italy as a confrontational tool. The work is organized in four chapters, supported by bibliographical and legal sources as well as market information and economic data. Practical approach is also guaranteed by the industrial PhD experience of the author in the company ICA Group. The project is the result of the collaboration among Marche Region, local Universities and local enterprises. The agreement process has led to a joint funding process for young graduates. The work addresses current global issues like the need to balance economic and environmental themes, where several often contradictory interests are at the stake. The international community legislated in a complex sector, characterized by opposing trends. On one side economic operators tend to maximize profits and continue to develop the sector, on the other environmental issues and challenges connected to these activities has become priorities in international debate. The first part of the thesis highlights potential threats and dangers of these products while interacting with the environment, with workers and end-users. This objective is reached, firstly, analysing environmental legal framework connected to indoor emissions of paints and varnishes, both national, foreign, EU-based and on voluntary basis. Secondly, providing a definition of paint product and its main application field in downstream industrial sectors. The second phase, instead, describes the main European statistical classification on manufactured goods, the PRODCOM. In addition, an overview of two main international statistical nomenclatures is also delivered: the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) and the UN list of Industrial Products. The aim of this chapter is to compute a detailled study of the statistical classification used in the main countries and economic territories, in order to deliver a useful tool for macroeconomic analisys of the selected countries. After having examined in depth the world industrial wood coatings market, analysing the main type of products and biggest world producers, we proceed with the study of the furniture industry and the wooden furniture industry, providing production value estimates of the main leading nations, particularly, United States, China and EU. At this point, the support of several statistical data and info’s collected during my PhD experience in ICA Group proved to be crucial. Last section is dedicated to deliver results of the strategic study on downstream sectors connected with the use of wood coatings, separately in three countries (Poland, Brazil and Turkey), taking Italy as a confrontational tool. This analysis will help the Management of a potential italian company to make a strategic decision on foreign investments. We are going to quantify values and historical trends in sectors connected with the use of wood coatings, such as the construction industry, wood flooring, furniture, wooden windows and doors, prefabricated wooden buildings industry. In addition, a macroeconomic overview of the selected countries is also provided as well as a study of the existing competition in the three wood coatings markets. In downstream industries, we are going to provide data on production, while in the “core” industry (wood coatings) we are going to analyse data on demand (market).File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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